UNLICENSED DRIVER "BORROWS" GRANDPARENTS' VAN
Personal Auto |
Permissive Use |
Intentional Acts |
|
Gertrude Finkley had an auto policy
issued by Nationwide. On April 12, 1994, her grandson, Anwar Stembridge, left
school and returned to her home during his lunch period. He retrieved the extra
set of keys to her 1992 Chevy Astrovan and drove it
back to school without her knowledge or consent. He had no driver's license.
Upon returning home with her husband, and discovering that the van was missing,
Anwar's grandmother reported it stolen. After school, Anwar and three friends
went "joyriding" around Akron. When police attempted to stop the van,
which they believed had been stolen, Anwar tried to escape. Failing to stop at
a stop sign, the van crashed into a vehicle in which Dorothea and Sheko Poteete were riding. Both were injured. Anwar was
arrested and charged with willfully fleeing a police officer.
Nationwide
filed this action for declaratory judgment on the ground that its policy
excluded injuries "caused intentionally by or at the direction of an
insured, including willful acts the result of which the insured knows or ought
to know will follow from the insured's conduct."
The
trial court's entry of summary judgment in favor of Nationwide was affirmed,
the higher court stating that "coverage for damages caused by intentional
criminal activity, by willful flight from the police, flies in the face of . .
. established public policy." (A discretionary appeal to the Supreme Court
of Ohio was not allowed . . . 673 N.E.2d 149.)
Nationwide
Mutual Insurance Company v. Finkley et al.,
Appellants--Court of Appeals of Ohio, Ninth District, Summit County--July 24,
1996--679 Northeastern Reporter 2d 1189.